Apple vs Microsoft

Everyone thinks Apple is more youthful than Microsoft, yet Apple was conceived in 1976, only one year after Microsoft company. They create two unique approaches to deliver a similar item, Microsoft has built up a PC stage more well known than the Apple stage. Surely, Microsoft Softwares came in the market as a kind of perspective, because of the most effortless similarity organize. In the other hand, Apple expanded on the ten a years ago. The principle issue of this war infers the shopper. How would you settle on your choice between two items , when they are all around comparable ?Microsoft has built up an Operating System which is anything but difficult to use for anybody, and most of the PC have introduced the O. S Windows . Besides, a PC remains more affordable than an Apple PC. Behind the illustrations and the UI, in fact the center of the framework award a ton of blemishes, that jeopardize the security of the O. S. Apple wagers on the plan and productivity to rise to the windows business. The O. S on the Apple PCs is named  «MAC O. Sâ ». The center of the framework is truly steady and exceptionally sheltered. In reality, infection aren’t made for the Macintosh O.S. So a ton of shoppers picked Apple for the security. The cost for the Apple PCs are the most costly, and the majority of virtual products can’t be utilized on MAC O. S PCs. Apple and Microsoft were brought into the world together, however one claim to a quality and sumptuous item, and the other is made to fulfill another open who thinks about cost, yet doesn’t remain with plan. They have a typical market, yet for various customer organizations which don’t need a similar item, so apple programming is intended for the understudy while Microsoft programming gracefully to the expert demand.What’s more, as of late Apple experiences Microsoft in the most elevated exchange cost to the second spot of the most remarkable organization. To my brain, Apple is better than Microsoft in light of the fact that it went to a more youthful open, which is the start of the people to come. In any case, for the 40 a years ago, Microsoft sold a larger number of workstations and PCs than Apple. Today, Apple is showing signs of improvement than Microsoft, how might we clarify this psyche evolving? (360 words)

Berkeley :: essays research papers

Berkeley As man advanced through the different phases of development, it is accepted that at a specific point he started to consider his general surroundings. Obviously, these first endeavors missed the mark regarding being academic, presumably comprising of a couple of snorts and grunts, best case scenario. As time passed on, however, these thoughts persevered and were inevitably handled by the more intelligent, supposed logicians. Hence, uncovering of "the outside world" started. As the authoritarinism of the people of yore offered route to the more liberal perspectives on the pioneers, two primary positions concerning epistemology and the idea of the world emerged. The main view was exemplified by the empiricists, who expressed that all information originates from the faculties. In resistance, the pragmatists kept up that information comes absolutely from finding, and that this information is prepared by certain natural mapping in the brain. Those that had a place with the empiricist way of thinking created very isolated and particular thoughts concerning the idea of the foundation of reasonable items. John Locke and David Hume maintained the conviction that reasonable things were made out of material substance, the essential structure for the realist position. The fundamental figure who accepted that material substance did not exist is George Berkeley. In truth, it is the immaterialist position that appears the most consistent when set under investigation. The underlying basis for Berkeley's position is the adage that the realist is a cynic. In the composition of his three discoursed, Berkeley creates two characters: Hylas (the realist) and Philonous (Berkeley himself). Philonous draws upon one focal assumption of the realist to figure his contention of doubt against him; this thought is that one can never see the genuine pith of anything. To put it plainly, the realist feels that the data got through sense experience gives an agent image of the outside world (the agent hypothesis of recognition), and one can not enter to the genuine essece of an item. This bodes well, for the best way to see this genuine embodiment is become the article itself! In spite of the fact that the thought is intelligent, it contains a specific establishing for rationalism. Let the peruser think about this: if it is highly unlikely to really detect the genuine material embodiment of anything, and all information in induction comes from the faculties, at that point the genuine material embodiment can not be seen and in this way it can not be set. This merits cautious thought, for the realist has been self-announced a doubter! In the event that the adherent to this hypothesis were inquired as to whether a legendary brute, for example, a cyclops existed he would definitely state no. As a major aspect of his answer he may include that since it can not be detected it

6 Best WordPress Theme Detectors Tested and Compared

Have you at any point discovered a WordPress site with a plan that you love so much you need it for your own site? There are huge amounts of incredible subjects out there to use as motivation. What's more, fortunately, on the off chance that you ever wind up needing to realize which topic a WordPress site is running, one of these WordPress subject finders can help you out.Theyre extraordinary on the off chance that you are a WordPress fan and need to learn new things about your preferred CMS. Or on the other hand you just need to substantiate yourself or another person that youve speculated the subject right.No matter what your reasons are, in all actuality you can undoubtedly discover the mystery behind a specific locales structure through amazing WordPress topic locators, regardless of whether you dont know any code.So, today, were introducing you five apparatuses that permit you to look in the engine of a WordPress site and see the subjects and modules that sit underneath. A large portion of these topic locators are online apparatuses that you can utilize directly from your program of decision. Consequences of WordPress subject detectorsWhat ThemeWhat WordPress Theme Is ThatWPSnifferWordPress Theme DetectorScanWPThemeIsle BlogDetectedNoDetectedDetectedDetectedNIODetectedDetectedDetectedDetectedDetectedAlanis MorissetteDetectedDetectedNoDetectedDetectedBobWPDetectedNoDetectedDetectedDetectedMatt ReportDetectedNoDetectedDetectedDetectedThe Best 6 WordPress Theme Detectors in DetailNow, lets become acquainted with the up-and-comers from the table better. Well discussion about every one of them in detail and see what they accompany. Whats cool is that a ton of these subject indicators go past just WordPress topics and give some other flawless information.What ThemeWhat Theme is an incredible online device that identifies a WordPress locales topic, yet additionally shows decent insights concerning the topic, for example, its principle URL, the creator, what form and permit it has labels identified with its motivation, and a portrayal. Aside from WordPress, you can likewise utilize it for Joomla, Drupal, Blogger, Shopify, Ghost, Tumblr, Magento, and Big Cartel.Whats intriguing about this instrument is that it perceives a custom topic promptly and conveys you the creator or office that manufactured it. You can likewise utilize What Theme in the event that you need to see if a webpage utilizes WordPress or not.What WordPress Theme Is ThatThis is a comparable online instrument made to recognize what WordPress topic a specific website is utilizing. Simply go to the devices page and enter the URL of the site that you need to check in the pursuit bar.What WordPress Theme Is That won't just recognize the principle subject, yet additionally the parent (assuming any). It additionally goes past topics and presents you with a rundown of modules that are being utilized by that given site. Not at all like WhatTheme, this is only for WordPress, so it wont distinguish topics worked for other platforms.WPSnifferWPSniffer is a Chrome expansion that mentions to you what subject a WordPress site is utilizing. It doesnt accompany insights regarding the subject or creator, it just connects to a Google results page where you can discover all the pages that lead to the topic. The pages are created by this definite catchphrase position x WordPress subject (where x is the topics name).The instrument is anything but difficult to utilize, you simply need to tap the introduce button and a dark symbol will show up in your programs top bar. The symbol turns orange consequently every time it identifies a WordPress theme.WordPress Theme DetectorThis one is an extremely cool topic indicator since it has an inviting interface as well as a result of the manner in which it presents the recognized subject. The apparatus is on the web, so you have to simply enter the URL of the webpage youre inspired by. To show the subject it discovered, WordPress Theme D etector gives decent slide-out areas that convey supportive insights concerning the author.What is this device conveying precisely? The topics depiction, tag, permit, an incredible box of measurements about the supplier, extra data about the site you scanned for, and a rundown of modules that the device had the option to identify on the site. To sweeten the deal even further, the instrument additionally distinguishes youngster themes.ScanWPScanWP is another online apparatus worked to recognize the topic and modules that a WordPress website is utilizing. It doesnt give extra data about the subject, it just discloses to you its name, URL, creator, and now and again the price.WP Theme Detector by SatoriThis one is presumably the most moderate of the devices talked about here. It gives just the fundamental outcomes: a theme’s name, its creator, portrayal, rendition, just as the immediate connect to the theme’s official page. It additionally tells whether a youngster topic is being utilized and returns explicit blunder messages if the filtered site utilizes a totally custom subject or doesn’t use WordPress at all.The device works even on sites which are utilizing CSS minification modules, for example, BWP Minify that twist the theme’s stylesheets.The Winner?Putting all the things together, the best device that we discovered was WordPress Theme Detector. Aside from distinguishing all the subjects, it offers a lot of valuable data about the looked through thing, including creator subtleties and a couple modules that are dynamic on the site. It can likewise differentiate between a youngster subject and the parent.What Theme is an extraordinary other option, returning right responses for each site, however it cannot make sense of if a topic is a kid topic or not.Last yet not least, ScanWP knows its stuff well overall and offers you a pleasant rundown containing the topic and a predetermined number of modules a site is using.Bonus methodsThe designer methodI considered this one the engineer strategy since this is the way designers research sites. For them, doing this resembles reorder. Yet, its not very confounded, so you can presumably make sense of it regardless of whether youre not a developer.This time you wont require any instruments, you simply need to go to a site, right snap on the page, and select View Page Source. Or on the other hand you can essentially press CTRL+U. The pages code will show up in another tab and you should simply scan for wp-content/subjects utilizing CTRL+F. You will discover the name of the topic written in each and every line that contains this definite phrase.Theme name in the footerThis choice is the most straightforward however it doesnt work constantly. Each site for the most part accompanies footer credits, referencing the stage and (in some cases) the subject its utilizing. So before you utilize the techniques from above, you should initially take a gander at the destinations footer in light of the fact that the appropriate response you need may be there.

Community Marketing Through Social Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Network Marketing Through Social Media - Essay Example This is a methodology to effectively connect with a crowd of people in a non-nosy way for the most part in an open gathering. In contrast to conventional showcasing techniques, network advertise has its attention on the necessities of existing clients. More or less network showcasing looks to build up a perpetual association between existing clients, possibilities, organizations, and items. By so doing it will be in a situation to improve an items reception into the more extensive network and furthermore fulfill a similar market while reinforcing client dependability (Unger 2008). In the ongoing past web-based social networking has progressively been popularized. It has become a mind boggling network which has been drawn from a wide cross-area of the network all with various foundations. It is this enormous network that has been a significant objective to promoting, and has made internet based life showcasing to be considered by advertising officials. Fuse of web based life into inte rnet business has changed the round of advertising and for sure drawn a great deal helpful for organizations that are included. The most clear advantage would catch the assorted and regularly developing crowd that comprises the web-based social networking. Snap in plain view promotions can be connected up with online business sites that would permit clients to make required buy whenever the timing is ideal (Schneider 2011). Much as online networking and network promoting can't be estimated through direct deals, such endeavors for the most part go far in bringing issues to light of an association and making a decent picture. Facebook fans It is extremely obvious and plainly explained the profits any e store gains as far as client association and in any event, enrolling new fans. Be that as it may, it has consistently been a puzzler how to take the energy made by these fans and convert it to deals. The arrangement of making these Facebook fans to paying clients is to make a stage that will move the fans from Facebook to the e store. This can be accomplished through the accompanying advances: Engage the fans with content they can identify with and share. Facebook is an amazing network center, and its fans offer a rich promoting opportunity. Also, share content that welcomes the fans to the e-store. This can be through a connection that offers an important choice, for example, a challenge passage that will allure the fans. At long last, when the fans consideration and contacts have been caught the e-store can present deals openings by means of email. Facebook Ads and show marking The most widely recognized method of joining network promoting in Facebook is through presentation Ads. Persuasive marking and deliberately positioned show ad beat the rundown of variables that expansion deals and item mindfulness. Facebook show Ads can be custom-made for explicit crowd, and be made to offer significantly something other than plain promotion. Their dynamic nature likewise permits them to effortlessly fit to any site without meddling with the primary substance. The main drawback to this in any case, is that it will in general make a bunched scene which can without much of a stretch be overseen through cautious focusing on and determination of business sectors. Essentially, building brand mindfulness can be utilized as a procedure to catch the rich market found in web-based social networking. Past promoting, Facebook presents a stage for associations to legitimately connect with potential clients, and show their mastery in a given field. Tweeter account Another skilful way is consolidating Tweeter into web based business through the advancement of a client network. A Tweeter record of the e-store can drive further the idea of spreading a positive word about the items offered to the bigger market. This record can incorporate exceptional highlights, for example, bunch discussions of a specific brand, and

What Plagiarism Is and Tips on How to Elude It

What Plagiarism Is and Tips on How to Elude It Strictly Adhering To The Guidelines: How To Elude Copying In Essay So lets talk about copyright infringement, the ‘killer illness that is weak the better level of students’ populace and exacerbating the situation, the understudies are not in any case mindful of it. Colleges and other instructive establishments loathe copyright infringement as it isn't just slipping its way into understudies scholarly lives, however the understudies are not aware of it. Regularly than not, we have gotten concerns and inquiries from individuals mentioning that we clear a few issues for them. What is written falsification? For what reason is it wrong? How would I realize I am duplicating some elses work? How might I cure it? Fortunately for you, this is our region of strength, and we hold each response to any question you may have. We have analyzed this language ‘plagiarism and disclose each angle identifying with it going from its definition and portrayal to the dos and donts. Lets get dicing! Written falsification, what does it contain? To have the option to place things into increasingly point of view, let us start with the meaning of unoriginality. As indicated by the Cambridge Dictionary, it characterizes copyright infringement as the demonstration of purposely introducing somebody elses fill in as your own without giving them credit. Note that the definition unequivocally slants towards expressing the way that copyright infringement includes ‘cheating. College composing restricts in any record should you duplicate a task from a companion, from the web or some other examination material. It is shrewd to initially begin by looking into what is worthy and what isn't as per the college composing principles. The primary banned conduct is replicating, purchasing or having somebody do a task for you. Without saying, this isn't right and I can wager when you are introducing the undertaking to your teacher, your heart thumps quicker than expected as the dread of getting captured gets unavoidable. This announcement isn't to state that you ought not request a companions help and feelings or google a few answers on the web, however that you ought to compose your musings and not those you have duplicated from various sources. Proceeding onward quickly, a reality that is tricky to numerous understudies yet much of the time rehearsed is self-written falsification. Offering in an article, thesis or some other work you had done and submitted for another subject in another class is an offense that can land you in a tough situation. The most huge traits that a college can highly esteem is quality instruction where understudies get grades that they merit. Written falsification places this target into peril as it dissolves the uprightness and unwavering quality of the universitys instruction framework. As an understudy, you should try to stay away from unoriginality as it isn't just cheating, it gives you this bogus impression that you are performing admirably when as a general rule you may be definitely not. It is basic to know by heart and follow the laid arrangement of rules by the college. You may be asking why you should notice to this counsel? The quantity of things that can turn out badly if your mystery gets out in the open is alarming. Let us start with what could turn out badly when you are discovered cheating before directing you on how you can sidestep this threat. Numerous colleges have a convention on the means to follow in training an understudy found cheating. At the beginning, the teacher checks your work and conceivably the same number of colleges currently do, the educator goes your paper through unoriginality checker applications, for example, Turnitin, etc. On the acknowledgment that your article doesn't contain your unique work, the educator calls you into his/her office, investigates you after which they either grant you a zero or give your case to the dignitary of understudies. On the off chance that the circumstance is unreasonably confused for the senior members office, you can be brought in by the head and who needs to be brought in by the head for not all that great reasons? Numbness is no guard, consistently recall this as you do your assignments. The main reason that most understudies give when gotten is that they didn't know they were submitting a composing offense, a clichã © that requirements to stop. You should know and apply the rules gave by the college to abstain from getting yourself in such circumstances. Once more, get acquainted with your schools rules. Try not to misunderstand me, I am making an effort not to ingrain dread in or scare you however make you fully aware of the truth of the issue and precisely the destiny you will share like numerous other shocking understudies have. To assist you with folding your head over this issue, underneath is a determination of the most well known inquiries we get and our expert reactions. References Dissimilar to secondary school composing, college level is all the more requesting of value, great composing strategies, and proof to help your cases. In numerous occasions, your educator or course teacher will train you to utilize peer-looked into diary articles or research papers. The issue comes in when you utilize different people groups considerations, feelings or recommendations without referencing or giving them, credit and it comes full circle to literary theft. Along these lines, it is essential to refer to each data you re-appropriate. The embodiment of references Refering to is significant in light of the fact that it shows that you have led tremendous research on your paper and you took as much time as is needed in setting it up. Educators and teachers grant evaluations to understudies as indicated by their judgment of the measure of exertion, your insight and capability in a specific theme. At the point when you reference your work, this exhibits to the inspector that you accomplished put in work, and along these lines, you are meriting a passing mark. When and where to embed references In a perfect world, you are relied upon to refer to sources that were valuable and helped you set up your paper. Be that as it may, an excessive amount of reference becomes literary theft in itself as all through the paper you will air and express the sentiments and musings of others. Mainstream expressions and articulations usually utilized don't require referencing. A fair paper that satisfies the guideline prerequisites has insignificant references to look after creativity. The most effective method to separate between famous information and individual contemplations To separate between the two, regular information are realities that everyone knows and don't have to allude to countercheck the data. For instance, Barack Obama was the 44th leader of the United States of America is regular information known to everybody and it requires no referencing. Individual contemplations are conclusions explicit to a person which you get either from a book, look into paper, lists of sources, etc. The most effective method to refer to different people groups work There are some refering to approaches accessible to journalists, and they incorporate APA (American Psychological Association), MLA (Modern Language Association) to make reference to yet a couple. These styles have exceptional qualities highlights select to each style with some being mind boggling while others easy to comprehend. Henceforth, it is compulsory to initially familiarize yourself with the style the paper requires. On the off chance that you are not sure, try looking for explanation from your teacher or educator. Because of innovation, you can get to these referencing styles off of the web, download and print them for sometime later. Presently you know the various kinds of reference designs, yet how would you embed the sources into your work? There are two fundamental approaches to this; you can either summarize or cite the words, expressions or sentences you have acquired. Summarizing is rebuilding the obtained material and putting it across utilizing your own words. Then again, citing is lifting the material and embeddings into your paper accurately a similar route without evolving anything, use quotes. Judiciousness ought to be utilized when composing short notes with the reasonable justification of utilizing in future assignments to abstain from copying the words as you can't locate the specific section or page number you got it from the material you read. As referenced before, various referencing styles request fluctuated positions for refering to sources, particularly for protracted statements. For instance, in APA the accompanying structure ought to be clung to, indention of  ½ inch from the left edge and end the expression with a colon. Ensure you read the guidelines of the paper before starting the creative cycle. Rephrasing is the way toward repeating some elses discourse without changing or twisting the significance. By and by, you should refer to the sentences you have reworded in case it will be precluded as duplicating. In the event that you are refering to a long expression, the reference will look something like this; creators last name (Beckham), the year the source was distributed (2016) or the page you got it from (p.11). The disclaimer here is that, notwithstanding the reality you revamped the expression, a reference is expected to avoid duplicating allegations. Qualities of benevolent acts refered to page or references The brilliant fundamental is all the sources utilized in the in-content references ought to show up in the reference page, works refered to, list of sources, and so forth relying upon the organizing method of the paper. Sources not utilized in the paper ought to never show up on the works refered to page. Those sources will be blasted out as unessential. Utilize the correct format to mastermind the sources, i.e., start with the writers last name, year, the name of the article then the name of the diary. Request help There is no disgrace in asking nor getting help with your task. Guarantee you do the task yourself before looking for help. A few people have raised concerns contending that taking the paper to editors is additionally cheating. They demand the later as the editors trying to consummate your paper, will make changes to it, and at long last, minimal close none of your underlying work will be discernible. Fluctuated organizations have varying reservations. Different colleges will permit you to counsel an expert and even make changes to your paper as long as you come open about it and show on the article. All the while,

The Infected

The Infected When it comes to immune systems, Im the most arrogant person youll ever meet. No, seriously, if you ever tell me youre coughing, or your nose is running, or your legs going to fall off, dont expect any sympathy. Ill probably just be a jerk and say something like I never get colds or the last time I was sick was 1918 or MY leg would never fall off because my immune system is better than yours. Can you see where this is going? Pride goeth before the fall. Last week, III have a lot trouble admitting it. Even after several days of waking up with razorblades in my throat (thats how it felt, anyway), constantly having to blow my nose and general unattractiveness, I still insisted to my rather skeptical hallmates that I dont get sick. Then I dragged my sorry ego over to MIT Medical, where they tested me for strep (negative. First test ever I willingly failed =P) and told me to sleep a lot and come back if it gets any worse. WORSE?! So I guess Im not used to being in this condition, because I really felt at that point that the only way to get worse would be to get better because there wasnt any possible way I could feel MORE sick. I went to the doctor willingly, which is a rare thing for me, because I was seriously concerned about my LIFE (aka getting psets done)and he tells me to sleep a lot. Which I did, over the three day weekend, but today during class I was still concerned I would infect my arabic partner. Im sure they werent too pleased to be placed with me. Oh well. Itsnot like I have a choice (wow, that was the worst joke ever. I should be fired). So it turns out Im not the only one suffering. It seems like everyone has what I have, or more likely the other way around.Today when meeting my group for my **CI-H class, one girl showed up without a voice! (Come on, how unprepared can you get?) It turns out that three of us missed the class last week because we were all THAT sick. And one of the deans from S^3 went home sick today, and today another girl in my arabic class walked in with asthmatic pneumonia after missing over a weeks worth of lectures! This is pretty bad, guys. They should just shut down the world a couple days and let everyone recover. Incidentally, yesterday I saw these two posters on the wall of a bathroom: (And then a girl walked in, and I left really fast, because I probably looked like a weirdo taking a picture of a poster on a bathroom wall, which is exactly what I was.) But it got me thinking. How did I getyou knowget..si-si-ACHOO (oh, sorry, I sneezed, but I said the word. Really.).anyway? It must take a lot to knock out an immune system like this. And then it all came together, like that moment in a Hollywood movie when the main character has an epiphany with mini-flashbacks as if the audience isnt smart enough to figure it out. Keyboards, petri dishes, epidemic, poor ventilation *Athena clusters! I never used to spend time in Athena clusters before this semester because Senior Houses printer, Pulp-fiction (Yeah, we name our printers at MIT), actually used to work. But its been broken for awhile, and now, in the midst of flu season, Ive been going to Athena clusters pretty often to print offeverything. This is the cluster found on the fifth floor of the student center: Note that there is poor ventilation, keyboards that probably have been home to every flu seasons worst killers for decades and a lack of hand sanitizer available, even though they have hand santizer dispensers next to the buttons of elevators on the first floor, because its sooo hard to press one button with the sleeve of your jacket or something. Not even the door is left open, ever, because you need a code to get in. (Or maybe its really just to contain the diseases found there) So thats it, then. Its Pulp-fictions fault. Dear Pulp-fiction, You may be named after one of the coolest movies ever, but I still hate you for getting me sick. -Karen *Athena clusters are MITs computer labs, they can be found around campus. You can print free from them, and theyre open 24 hours a day. **Communication-intensive class required once a year for the first two years. Dont ask me to explain anymore about humanities requirements because no one really understands them. If someone tells you they do, theyre lying.

A Brake in the System

The wheel is one of humankind's greatest inventions. Since the dawn of time we have envisioned some vehicle that will efficiently take us from point a to point b. The evolution of the wheel progressed smoothly from stagecoaches, to bikes, to trains, to modern cars—however, it is my deepest regret to inform you today that we have actually devolved in wheel-based transportation technology. The invention of the longboard, skateboard, pennyboard, anything-board is a tragedy in the history of the wheel. Bikes have two wheels, cars have four wheels, trains and buses have even more, but they all share a common accessory: brakes. In 1876, English inventors Browett and Harrison patented an early caliper brake for bicycles—and thus the major problem with bikes was solved. Because, as you very well can guess, the greatest problem with a wheel is stopping it once it has begun rolling. With the invention of the brakes came a halt in our Sisyphean struggle of rolling too far or too fast. However, in the 50’s some surfer-dude rolling a piece of driftwood on rollerblade wheels in California had the bright idea of these death traps called skateboards. In theory, the skateboard is genius: imagine a flat surface you stand on that virtually teleports you from one area to another, and all you have to do is push it every now and then woth a single tap of the toe: moving ground! What this Einstein forgot was that people typically walk together or in the same general direction. For example, the Arizona State University campus sidewalks, where an amalgam of pedestrians, cyclists, and other transportations melt together, provide the perfect storm for longboard tragedies. While the skateboard does move faster than someone with a pair of perfectly functioning legs, it can also land both the rider and bystanders kissing pavement. â€Å"I promise I’m not stupid—it was a pebble.† These words leave a young ASU student’s mouth and I don†™t want to hear them. I have just seen him launched high into the cloudless blue sky along with a pair of sunglasses, his draw-string backpack, cell phone, and, of course, his longboard. In fact, it isn’t uncommon for me to see longboard riders fall off, crash, or injure themselves once or twice a day on campus. Some of them are texting, some are talking to friends, and some are just rushing too fast to see where they’re going. Yet boys and girls continue attempting to traverse campus on these poor excuses for transportation. We need a change in this system to prevent any more skinned knees or apologies to get things back on track, so to speak. The new walk-only zones at ASU prove themselves a poor attempt to fix the growing problem with longboards on campus. The zones are strategically placed in high traffic areas, where accidents do happen. But they also force people on perfectly functional bikes, scooters, or two legs to crowd together in a resistor of traffic by hopping off of their transportation and walking it beside them. The slow down in the walk-only zones only causes more crowding on alternative routes and people are often more aggressive because they’ve had to go around a walk-only zone. Simply put, the enforcement against longboards has ended up handicapping the other modes of transportation that do have brakes. Instead of silly walk-only zones, we should just abolish the longboard altogether. I’m sure students across campus would rejoice in a campus devoid of these rolling menaces. I’ll admit there are some contingencies in my fail-safe plan. Students would still be able to own a longboard for recreational purposes, so long as they didn’t use it on campus as transportation or abuse them to get to class when they were running late. Monitoring these boards on the campus at large would be the biggest problem. We already station students at the walk-only zones from 8am - 4pm. Changing their oh-so importan t job title to â€Å"Skateboard Patrol† wouldn’t be hard. We could also incentivize through the selling of longboards to ASU, then strip down the boards to create a new sculpture for the Memorial Union or at least use the boards as firewood on a brisk night. I’ll admit, the most radical—yet appealing—measure would be campus-wide longboard genocide. Wheels are a symbol of progress and invention, not tripping and falling. Let us abolish this scuffmark in the great American history of the wheel and evolve past the longboard. Rise up, pedestrians and cyclists, and reject these fatal devices. For, when all is said and done, what is a wheel you can’t stop from turning but a bad idea?

Why Killing a Pig Would Be Legal But Not a Dog Examples

In a world where a bill of rights is highly regarded, human rights watch and human activists are awake every other moment stipulating vividly the rights and the freedom of every other individual.   Each individual in the present world is highly enlightened about his or her rights and freedom, the degree to which he or she can practice them without violating other people’s rights differs from one nation to another. There exists a wide variety of freedom ranging from freedom of speech, freedom of movement, freedom of expression, freedom of life, to freedom of worship just to mention but a few. Each and every one has the mandate to exercise and maximize fully, and even to capitalize on his her rights without interfering with other peoples business. However, there are circumstances where ones rights and freedoms may be curtailed by the state. In some cases, the freedom of movement, speech and association may be denied if the affected individual is likely to harm others or make defamatory statements against others or the state. Incase of interference the accused is bound to face the law and if found guilt he or she will be subjected to a sentence as per the law. Freedom of worship is respected in many nations especially where we have many religious groups. Each individual is allowed to practice their religion according to their faith without any state or animal rights activists’ interferences. Maua’s case therefore is not exceptional since he only practiced his rights of worship. He believes that by making a sacrifice allegedly to remove the evil spirits then his sick wife would feel better. After killing a pig, chicken and burning the US dollar bill, the health of his wife only gets worse and this pushes him to slaughter the dog, the only alternative available to secure his wife’s health by appeasing the evil spirits believed to cause such diseases. The burden at hand which undoubtedly forced Moua to kill the dog was the health status of his wife. It is very obvious that his wife’s life was more important to him than that of the dog. Sacrificing the dog to secure his wife’s life was more appealing. Having tried to appease the evil spirits by killing a chicken, a pig and even burning a US dollar bill to no avail indicates his heightened frustration with his wife’s disease to   the extend that he killed the dog. Anyone who definitely knows his or her freedoms would proudly practice them freely without having to be forced to, what of a case whereby one is forced by a certain circumstance like in the case of Maua. Just by practicing his freedom of worship a hardship which he was undergoing would come to an end. Thus he exercises his freedom of worship, offering a dog as a sacrifice at the pleasure of overcoming a certain burden at hand. Within the human society there are animals whose products are widely accepted as edible. They are human consumed to an extent that there are some individual who can’t do without them. In the same society it would be a taboo to consume meat of a certain animals since they are inedible as per the society. Inedibility and edibility therefore determines legality or illegality to kill an animal. This varies from one society to another. In china dogs meat is consumed while in our society it is a taboo to consume dog’s meat. Why killing a pig would be legal but not a dog This question does not border on the law but the practices and ethics of a particular society. Man was given authority over all animals according to the Christian religion and he can thus kill any without violating the commandments of god. The matter of legality should not arise since all animals are the same. There should be no difference between a cow, a goat or a horse according to the law. The issue that may be contagious is the ethics of a particular society. Some societies have no problem consuming products from dogs as it happens in some parts of Asia while pork is not touched in other societies. Killing a pig therefore is legal since its products are consumed by this particular society.   Some products from pig such as pork and, mutton are all over across the world adored for their delicious nature licensing the legality to kill a pig in order to obtain the products. I tend to believe that most people can’t do without pig product especially in a case where it is recommended by health personnel thus warranting the legality to kill a pig. Another exceptional case is where the society doesn’t consume the pig’s meat. To them consuming pigs meat would be a taboo which if committed warrants one for expulsion or cleansing sacrifice to be carried out for him to be accepted back to the society. Such a society would hold you accountable for any killing of a pig. Killing a dog is then illegal for the reasons that dog’s meat isn’t consumed by the human society, and across the whole globe it has never been accepted for consumption. It would be a greater taboo in the human fraternity if one was found consuming a dog’s meat, one would either be considered insane, cursed or an outcast in the society. Commiting such case would cause one to be ex communicated from the society. Arguably in very extreme cases would killing a dog be legalized, cases of dire importance such as the case facing Maua. Cases like that would warrant legalizing the killing of a dog in order to meet some rare requirements. There are societies however, that consume dogs’ meat and therefore having them to kill a dog would be legal. In an exclusive story in Kenya, a family in the northern region was reported to have slaughtered and eaten a dog because of hunger; no rights body in the whole nation condemned the issue. This may be attributed to the circumstances in which the dog was slaughtered but not a case of legality or illegality. REFERENCES. Andrew L. Christianity and the Rights of Animals. Crossroad. New York, 1987 Tom R. Animal Sacrifices, Religious Perspectives on the Use of Animals in Science, Temple University Press, PA. [1986] Tom R. The Case for Animal Rights. University of California Press. [1983]

The Case Of Engineer James Liang And The Volkswagen...

But was it ethical? This question will often be asked regarding the case of engineer James Liang and his role in the Volkswagen emission scandal. During the period of early 2006 to 2014, James Liang and his team of engineers developed a â€Å"defeat† device that allowed diesel powered vehicles to pass the EPA emission test, when in fact the vehicles were emitting up to 30 times the allowable limit. To many, this may seem a black and white case of ethics due to the fact that Liang’s team and Volkswagen blatantly cheated on a governmental testing regulation and then proceeded to falsely advertise the vehicles as â€Å"clean diesel and environmentally friendly† as reported by the United States Department of Justice; however, different ethical†¦show more content†¦It is not the consequences from the actions of the will that drives the action but the rather the purity of the will of a person. This then leads into the duty to follow the will. Duty is the next pillar of Kantian ethics. In Kant’s writing, duty is defined as the way one should act to carry out moral laws. There should be no pleasure derived from following duty except out of respect to moral laws defined by the person. These are defined by the maxim. Kant defines the maxim as a subjective principle that one should follow and is testable by the categorical imperative. An example of a maxim is saying one will not lie no matter the situation. This maxim can thus be tested by the categorical imperative. The final pillar of Kantian ethics is the categorical imperative. This is a test for the maxim in order to understand if the maxim can be defined as universal law. The categorical imperative is vital to Kantian ethics since Kant believes any act is essentially wrong if it cannot be considered universal law. As defined above, Kantian ethics can be applied to the Volkswagen scandal involving James Liang. Even though to many his actions are completely irresponsible, the purity of his will is the determining factor of where or not his actions were ethical. Liang could have had a duty to Volkswagen as any employee would to his/her company. Volkswagen had employed Liang for 34 years so Liang may have developed a duty to Volkswagen to preventShow MoreRelatedAn Investigation Into The Volkswagen Emissions Scandal After Research Essay1636 Words   |  7 Pagesis an ongoing investigation into the Volkswagen emissions scandal after research indicated a large discrepancy in emissions during testing and road operation conditions on some of the company’s diesel engine vehicles.[1] On September 9, 2016, James Liang, an experienced Volkswagen engineer and head of the company’s Diesel Competence unit in the U.S., pleaded guilty to taking part in a fraudulent scheme to allow certain Volkswa gen vehicles that violated emissions regulations to pass testing proceduresRead MoreJames Liang And The Volkswagen Emission Scandal Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesJames Liang and the Volkswagen Emission Scandal An Ethical Examination On September 9, 2016, a veteran engineer of Volkswagen AG by the name of James Robert Liang pleaded guilty to charges of conspiracy to defraud the government, committing wire fraud, and violating the U.S. Clean Air Act. 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Short Report of Review on Sustainability Disclosure Essay

To: Finance Director Subject: Short report of review on sustainability disclosure There is a growing trend among companies to disclose and report their social and environmental impacts not only concerned with the financial performance of a company but its impact on society and environment. Thus, sustainability becomes an important issue. Sustainability is the capacity to endure and is the long-term maintenance of responsibility, which included environmental, economic, and social dimensions. It is mandatory for a company to disclose its sustainability information. In addition , the sustainability disclosure is based on a theory called system-oriented theory, which includes three aspects:stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory and†¦show more content†¦Managerial branch seeks to explain and predict how an organization will react to the demands of various stakeholder groups. Management will respond to the information demands of stakeholders perceived as being powerful. The greater the importance of the stakeholders, the greater will be the expectation that the management will take action to manage the relationship with stakeholders. AGL shareholders were paid dividends totaling 60.0 cents per share for the full financial year 2011, and increase of 1.0 cent per share, or 1.7%, on the financial year 2010. [pic] Legitimacy Theory Legitimacy theory posits that organizations seek to ensure that they operate within the bounds and norms of their respective societies; that is they attempt to ensure that their activities are perceived by outside parties to be legitimate. This theory relies on the notion that there is a social contract between an organization and the society in which it operates. AGL is Australias leading renewable energy company and is Australias largest private owner, operator and developer of renewable generation assets. It is taking action towards creating a sustainable energy future for our investors, communities and customers. 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Accounting Theory and Analysis - Essay Example

Essays on Accounting Theory and Analysis - Essay Essay CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORPORATE FAILURE Introduction Corporate Failure Corporate Governance is a system through which a company is directed and controlled (Tricker and Tricker 2002). It provides guidelines through which an entity can achieve its objective and avoid corporate failure. Normally, all corporate governance codes provide guidelines in many areas such as internal controls, constitution of board, and performance management etc (Fernando 2009). There is no universal definition available for corporate failure, but generally it refers to a situation where an entity ceases to carry its business due to a heavy loss or bankruptcy and etc. filing for bankruptcy, delisting from stock exchange, ceasing to trade for any reason or entering into receivership can be termed as corporate failure (Patrick 2011). Corporate governance guidelines are designed by the experts keeping in mind the causes of corporate failure incidents happened in past so these guidelines would surely be helpful to companies in avoiding future collapses. Guards against Corporate Failure Enhancement of Independence of External Auditors and Partner’s Rotation Corporate Governance requires board of director to take all necessary steps to enhance the independence of the external auditors for the fair and unbiased audit of the financial statements. If the independence is threatened due to any reason than the auditor may fail to provide true and fair view of the financial position of the company (Plessis† 2011). Enron was one of the biggest companies listed in US stock exchange, collapsed in October 2001, due to the fact that the auditor was forced not to report the financial losses in their reports. Arthur Andersen was the auditor of Enron whose independence was threatened due to the fact that a large portion of their revenue was being generated from Enron. In addition to this, Corporate Governance codes require the rotation of the audit partner after certain period of time. In case of Enron the audit partner was not rotated and the result of departure from these guidelines was $20 billion loss to its shareholders due to the fall in Enron share prices from $90 per share to $1 per share, further Arthur Andersen was also collapsed due to this famous scandal (Theodore 2002). Constitution of the Board Corporate Governance code requires the companies to include both executive and non executive directors (NEDs) (Jill 2004). According Australian code of corporate governance the board should be constituted with both executive and non-executive directors. NEDs does not take part in the affair of the company, but they critically analyze the decision made by the executive directors and bring their expertise for the success of the business. In case of non presence of NEDs in the board executive director may take poor strategic decisions. According to Hamilton poor decision making is one of the reason for the corporate failure of the companies in past which can be countered with the inclusion of the Non executive directors in the board. Separation of CEO and Chairman of the Company One of the main reasons for the corporate failure is the use of excessive powers by the executives. In many companies, one person holds both the designation of CEO and Chairman having supreme decision making authority. Due to the seriousness of this fact, corporate governance codes requires chairman and CEO to be different person so that they can be hold responsible for their decisions (Gà ¼ler 1996). For example, if the CEO takes highly risky decision chairman of the board can resist him to risk company’s resources. Acting upon the guideline will surely bring the chances of corporate failure to a low level. Evaluation of Board’s Performance Corporate Governance code requires the company to evaluate the performance of the board after a reasonable time period. Normally, NEDs are responsible to judge the performance of the executive directors (Clarke 2007). It is a good provision of the corporate governance codes and because of it executive director will take careful decision in the best interest of the company. In the absence of this provision it the board of director may take risky decision in order to obtain short term benefits which main ultimately result in loss to shareholders. Agency Theory and Communication with Shareholders Agency theory in corporate governance stresses on the need of two sided control that is; the manger and the owners. This theory assumes that there will be some sort of mistrust between these two groups. In addition to this managers of the business are under the fiduciary duty to act in the best interest of the company and they must report all significant matters to the shareholders to obtain their willingness in taking risky decisions. Corporate governance code also requires the board to communicate with the shareholders on sufficient regularity to bring into their knowledge all the affairs of the company. HIH insurance is another example of the biggest corporate failures in Australia due to the risky practices and miscommunication from the management and eventually it was collapsed in 2001. The company had total assets of $7.8 billion dollars and there were huge debts and insurance claims which reduced the net assets of HIH to only $133 million and ultimately the company was insolvent. The management did not communicate the presence of heavy debts and claims over the assets of the company. Liquidator estimated that HIH demise took place with around $5.3 billion which is the considered to be the worst ever collapse in the Australian history. Effective Internal Control and Financial Reporting System All the corporate governance codes stresses on the need of effective internal control system to avoid fraudulent activities. In some countries like United States the director including CEO are required to report on the appropriateness of the internal control system. Similarly financial reporting system is also one of the most important tools recommended by the corporate governance to control unauthorized transactions (Nate† 2008). In the absence of effective internal control, it is very easy for staff to hide the fraudulent transaction and obtained unfair benefit. The CFO of Enron with the help of the other executives successfully misled audit committee and board with the use of accounting tricks and hide multi billion dollars debts which the company was liable to pay due to project failure. WorldCom is also one of the main victims of the corporate failure due to the financial reporting issues. Due to the downfall in the economy in early 2000, the share price of the WorldCom was declining sharply and the company was under huge pressure from their bank to cover the markup on the loans. This situation continued till 2002 when CEO, Controller and the Director of general accounts used accounting trick to show the better results than actual. Due to this fraud company’s declining financial position was shown as growing and the stock went upwards. The accounting department understated the cost of revenue by around $3.6 billion to increase the revenue; on the other hand revenue was inflated. Conclusion Different aspects of the corporate governance have been discussed above with their benefits. Above mentioned facts show that the corporate governance practices help corporate entities to avoid corporate failures. Different courtiers have different codes for corporate governance, but the essence of all code is to bring transparency in the business and avoid heavy losses to shareholders as in case of Enron and WorldCom. However, it is important to mention that there is a huge cost involve in complying with the requirements of the codes, so the corporate entities must make cost benefit analysis to put this system in place and avoid corporate failure. Bibliography Clarke, Thomas. International Corporate Governance: A Comparative Perspective. New York: Routledge, 2007. Fernando, A. C. Corporate Governance: Principles, Policies and Practices. Delhi, India: Dorling Kidersley Private Limited, 2009. Gà ¼ler, A. Global Perspectives on Corporate Governance and CSR. Burlington: Gower Publishing, 1996. Jill, Solomom. Corporate Governance and Accountability. Chichester: John Wiley Sons, 2004. Nate†, Stephens M. Corporate Governance Quality and Internal Control Reporting Under SOX. Arizina: Proquest, 2008. Patrick, Gaughan A. Mergers, Acquisitions, and Corporate Restructurings. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons, 2011. Plessis†, Jean Jacques du. Principles of Contemporary Corporate Governance. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Theodore, Sterling† F. The Enron Scandal. New York: Nova Science Publishers Inc, 2002. Tricker, Bob, and Ian Robert Tricker. Corporate Governance: Principles, Policies and Practices. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.

The DaVinci Code Free Essays

The Da Vinci Code is creation of Dan Brown’s mental regime or a fact. It is for the people to decide whether these theories belong to Brown’s imagination or the skeleton of ‘facts’ that supports the book. The early church history just can’t stay out of the news. We will write a custom essay sample on The DaVinci Code or any similar topic only for you Order Now The DaVinci Code contains many more claims about Christianity’s historic origins and theological development. Almost every thing our fathers told about Christ is false. Brown argues a single meeting of bishops in 325, at the city of Nicea in modern-day Turkey. There, church leaders who wanted to consolidate their power base created a divine Christ and an infallible Scripture-both novelties that had never before existed among Christians. One of the key points put forward by Brown as Da Vinci code truth is that the Bible cannot be trusted. Certain portions of the literature that Brown proclaimed as ‘Bible’ do have fallacies. The early books called the Gnostic Gospels often disagree with the inspired gospels of God’s Word. The Da Vinci Code novel involves a conspiracy by the Catholic Church to cover up the â€Å"true† story of Jesus. In the book, the Vatican knows it is living a lie but continues to do so to keep itself in power. The novel has helped generate popular interest in speculation concerning the Holy Grail legend and the role of Mary Magdalene in the history of Christianity. Fans have lauded the book as creative, action-packed and thought-provoking. Critics have attacked it as poorly written, inaccurate and creating confusion between speculation and fact. From a religious point of view, some critics consider it sacrilegious, and decry the many negative implications about the Catholic Church and Opus Dei. Negating any deep rooted belief after 20 centuries is very difficult, if we see the other side of story. It is more difficult for those who have attained certain level in spiritual world through Christianity. It is a matter of debate as who were the gainer-Bishops or society. Christianity is just a path or media to gain spiritualism. It is not important which path you choose to gain spiritualism. Christianity or any religion in the world is for betterment and to provide a clean society. Sanctity of the Bible; Incomplete input gives out a wrong output The Bible’s composition and consolidation may appear a bit too human for the comfort of some Christians; Brown claims â€Å"the Bible did not arrive by fax from heaven† In The Da Vinci Code, Brown apparently adopts Arius as his representative for all pre-Nicene Christianity. In reality, early Christians overwhelmingly worshipped Jesus Christ as their risen Saviour and Lord. Before the church adopted comprehensive doctrinal creeds, early Christian leaders developed a set of instructional summaries of belief, termed the â€Å"Rule† or â€Å"Canon† of Faith, which affirmed this truth. With the Bible playing a central role in Christianity, Brown claims that Constantine commissioned and bankrolled a staff to manipulate existing texts and thereby divinize the human Christ.. But some people may argue; at this stage, it is impossible to collect sufficient input to arrive on any concrete conclusion. It’s a universal fact that none of us has seen Jesus Christ. It is hard to believe unless we witness. We draw a conclusion based on available inputs, which may further have many variables. Bible’s composition and consolidation was necessary to communicate many and into its correct form. Bible draws a line between rights and wrongs, Do’s and Don’ts or in other words it provides a proven track for the people to follow and help them to take their own judgment in day to day life. People are wondering if Brown’s book contains Da Vinci truth. The introductory note of the book says, â€Å"all descriptions of documents and secret rituals are accurate. † Is this a true statement? Is there such a thing as Da Vinci Code truth? So how much of The Da Vinci Code is truth? When asked how much of his book is based on â€Å"reality in terms of things that actually occurred,† author Dan Brown said, â€Å"Absolutely all of it. Although Brown claims that the book is filled with truths, the people must keep in mind that this claim is included in the first paragraphs of a fiction book. Even claims that something is true, when found in a fiction book, are still fiction. If Brown had truly wanted to enlighten the world about his true nature of Jesus and the Catholic Church, he would have done so in a non-fiction setting. Why then did Brown assert in interviews that the information contained within his book was true? Booming of ‘The Da Vinci Code’ and Christianity; A logical analysis The Da Vinci Code proves that some misguided theories never entirely fade away. They just reappear periodically in a different disguise. Brown’s claims resemble those of Arius and his numerous heirs throughout history, who have contradicted the united testimony of the apostles and the early church they built. Those witnesses have always attested that Jesus Christ was and remains God himself. It didn’t take an ancient council to make this true. And the pseudo historical claims of a modern novel can’t make it false. Some Christians have optimistically hoped that The Da Vinci Code might provide a potential opportunity for dialogue and discussion about Jesus with people who might not otherwise be open to such discussions. Booming of Da Vinci code may have many reasons. It may not be wise to correlate its sale to acceptance of the people- for some people it’s a novel, some want to analyze and do the self assessment of their faith and for some it may be of academic interest. Threat to Christianity is beyond imagination. The reason being; the very first question is about existence of God. If the answer is ‘No’ then there may arise millions of questions to which today’s world still in search of an answer. If the answer is ‘Yes’ then there has to be certain rule and requires source and some media to communicate. Unless, the source is either ‘Supernatural’ or ‘Super human’, it is hard for the people to rely on it. We find Jesus Christ exactly fits into this place. Therefore The Da Vinci code can never ever be a threat to Christianity. References 1) Dan Brown, The Da Vinci Code; Doubleday (USA); 2003 2) The Da Vinci Code, Special Illustrated Edition, Doubleday; November 2, 2004, How to cite The DaVinci Code, Papers

Pathophysiology Research-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Research each of the following diseases for the Pathophysiology Risk factor Sign symptoms Physical assessment findings Nursing interventions Diagnostic test Teaching Patient information Answer: Pathophysiology Research 1.Pathophysiology Hypertension is the persistent elevation of the Blood Pressure (HP), which at the end causes damage to organs leading to morbidity and mortality. HP is the creation of a regular vascular resistance and cardiac output. In this case, individuals with hypertension can have an increase in vascular resistance, increase in cardiac output or both (Savoia Touyz, 2017). Risk factor The risk factor of hypertension include Family history Being obese or overweight Age Consuming too much sodium Using tobacco Excessive alcohol consumption Sign symptoms Confusion or fatigue Chest pain Irregular heartbeat Difficult breathing Severe headache Vision problems Physical assessment findings The physical assessment for hypertension include taking of blood pressure readings, measurement of the patients waist, height and weight, the check of the retina, heart examination, assessment of the legs for edema and pulse, and the assessment of the abdomen using stethoscope to check for abnormal sounds (abdominal bruits) (Spiegelman, Forman Missmer, 2017). Nursing interventions The first intervention is to monitor and assess BP. It is important to know the level of the BP in order to determine the mode of treatment. Second, cardiac assessment, this is important to detect any abnormalities like murmurs, which can be presented without the patient exhibiting any symptoms. The third intervention is to promote rest, this is important to avoid blood pressure from rising. Diagnostic test HP is measured using a sphygmomanometer. The sphygmomanometer has two readings, which are taken in (mmHg) . The first, which is the upper number measures the pressure of blood in the arteries when the heart beats and the second reading, which is the lower reading measures the pressure in the arteries amid the beats. Teaching Change of lifestyle can help contain and prevent HP. This means that, despite taking HP medication it is important to eat healthy and exercising more. Patient information Patients should keep a healthy weight or lose weight as it can help control high blood pressure. Cellulitis Pathophysiology Cellulitis is a breach on the skin like a cut, fissure, insect bite, or wound. Also, the breach can be due to bacteria, which invade the skin and gain entry to the dermis where they multiply causing cellutis. The major cases of this condition is by Streptococcus pyogenes (Holy, Kovar, Fundova Astl, 2016). Risk factor Injury Condition of skin Obesity Weak immune system Sign symptoms Tenderness and pain in affected area Inflammation and redness of skin Fever Physical assessment findings The physical assessment focuses on the affected area. The assessment involves the physician checking for warmth, swelling, pain, and erythema. In addition, the physician will conduct wound culture to identify the pathogens and sternness of the infection before determining the nature of treatment (Oppegaard, Kittang, Langeland Skrede, 2016). Nursing interventions The treatment of this condition depends on the antibiotic routine. In this case, the nurse will clean the wound, dress the wound, and design a care plan to prevent further complications. Diagnostic test The color of the skin will be used by the healthcare provider to come up with a diagnosis. in other cases, the healthcare provider can conduct a wound culture or blood tests to determine the cause of the infection Teaching Patients should control their weight, ensure proper control of glycaemia, and avoid any form of injury to the skin. Patient Information All cases of Cellulitis require immediate medical attention and after beginning treatment, it is important for the patient to come back to the hospital if the condition worsens or the antibiotics fail. Pneumonia Pathophysiology Pneumonia is developed when pathogens get their way to the alveoli. This happens when the host defense are beset by microorganisms. The microorganisms are sinusitis, nasal carriers, and tracheal or gastric colonization (Warren, Shioda, Krm Weinberger, 2017). Risk Factor Smoking cigarettes Viral respiratory infections Lung disease Cerebral palsy Weak immune system. Signs and Symptoms Cough Fever Chills Shortness of breath Chest pain Headache Physical assessment findings The physical examination involves the doctor checking the heart rate, the body temperature, breathing, chest pains, and the oxygen levels, this checks are very important for the assessment of suspected pneumonia cases. Nursing interventions First, it is important to provide the patient with soft foods rich in proteins and high calories. Second, the patients ABG levels should be monitored if they are hypoxic. Finally, the patients should be provided with proper medication to ease the symptoms. Diagnostic test Pneumonia is diagnosed through an X- ray, which is done to check k any changes or abnormalities in the lungs . at times, X- rays do not show the infection. However, they are done to identify the organism causing pneumonia (fungal, viral, or bacteria). Teaching If you present the above mentioned symptoms, it is good to visit the hospital for examination as pneumonia can be life threatening. If diagnosed with pneumonia, it is advisable to start taking the medication to clear the infection (Lee, Husain Strek, 2017). Patient Information In cases where the infection is not severe, treatment can be done from home but in extreme cases, hospitalization is necessary. In addition, it is important to take paracetamol to reduce the fever. If the symptoms persist after three days, visit the doctor to check you again. COPD Pathophysiology COPD is an intricate syndrome which comprises of the mucociliary dysfunction, airway inflammation, and changes in the structure of the airway. This condition is cause by an exposure to irritants like tobacco smoke (Apps, Mukherjee, Ateli, 2016). Risk factor Smoking Air pollution Inhaling of Chemicals and dust Genetics Age Sign symptoms Chest tightness Whistling or wheezing when breathing Ongoing cough Cold and many other infections like influenza Physical assessment findings The doctor will conduct a spirometric test to check inappropriateness in breathing, unusual cough, unusual or frequent sputum production, relapse of bronchitis. These physical assessments are important in the diagnostic accuracy. Nursing interventions The first nursing intervention is to provide the patient with medications, which include mucolytic agents, broncodilators, and antibiotics. Antibiotics should be administered on identifying the initial signs like excessive sputum production. Also, the patient should be provide with vaccines to prevent pneumonia and influenza (Pierce, Warner, Croghan, Hoth, 2016) Diagnostic test In diagnosing COPD, the doctor will assess the symptoms, discuss the patients medical and family history, and inquire on any exposure to lung irritant like cigarette smoke. Further, the doctor will conduct tests like X-rays and CT scan to further assess the condition. Teaching One of the primary way to prevent COPD is to avoid exposure to substances that irritate the lungs like tobacco smoke, air pollution, and perfumes. For smokers, it is important to join a support program to help quit smoking. Patient information The first vital step is to stop smoking in order to prevent further complications and progression of the condition. In addition, it is important to follow medication as prescribed by the doctor. CHF Pathophysiology CHF is a syndrome caused by a number of abnormalities like volume and pressure load, muscle disease, loss of muscle or excessive demands like high output failure. In the case of heart failure, the heart muscles reduce contractility leading to a significant reduction on cardiac output (Norhammar, Johansson, Thrainsdottir Rydn, 2017) Risk Factor Hypertension Diabetes Coronary artery disease Obesity Severe emphysema Hyperthyroidism Valvular heart disease Sign symptoms Dyspnea Weakness and fatigue Edema Irregular or rapid heartbeat Persistent cough Sudden gain in weight Nausea and lack of appetite Chest pain Shortness of breath Physical assessment findings Patients who have mild CHF do not exhibit any symptoms of distress but get dyspneic immediately after an activity. Those who have a LV failure experience dyspneic when lying down while those with severe CHF are anxious and show signs of hunger . Nursing interventions The doctor should administer morphine to reduce pain, preload, venous return, and anxiety Diagnostic test The doctor uses the stethoscope to determine unusual or abnormal sounds as the heart beats, which will indicate a narrowed or leaky valve and to check on whether there are any fluids accumulated in the lungs. Teaching In case of any emergency, it is important for the family to call for emergency medical attention in case the patient is at home. Patient information Patient should be educated to identify the signs and symptoms that require immediate medical attention like shortness of breath (Patel, Brown, Ives Stein, 2017) Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2 Pathophysiology Diabetes is a metabolic disorder linked to an increased in macrovascular and microvascular illnesses. The disorder is caused when the immune system destroys the insulin beta cells of th pancreas (Talton, Divers, Davis Lawrence, 2016). Risk Factor Genetics Age Family history Lifestyle Signs and symptoms Tiredness and fatigue Blurred vision Thirst Yeast infection Increased urination Physical assessment findings The doctor will check the eyes (the response of the pupil to light), thyroid gland, and blood pressure. Nursing interventions First, the doctor will administer insulin as prescribed. Second, the doctor will treat hypoglycemic reactions, and finally, assist the patient come up with coping strategies. Diagnostic test Diagnosis of diabetes involves blood tests to determine the blood sugar levels. They measure the pct of blood sugar attached to the protein carrying oxygen. Teaching The patients should be given the reasons to the symptoms including the causes of diabetes. Patient Information The patients should be educated on the signs and symptoms of diabetes and how to deal with them. They should also be advised not to omit insulin (Hempler, Mauricio Bruckner, 2016) References Apps, M., Mukherjee,... Ateli, L. (2016). A Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Service Integrating Community And Hospital Services Can Improve Patient Care And Reduce Hospital Stays. InA41. THE SPECTRUM COPD CARE: FROM IDENTIFICATION TO POLICY(pp. A1523-A1523). American Thoracic Society. Holy, R., Kovar, D., Fundova, Astl, J. (2016). Orbital Cellulitis as a Complication of Acute Rhinosinusitis-our Experience with Treatment in Adult Patients.CESKA A SLOVENSKA NEUROLOGIE A NEUROCHIRURGIE,79(6), 698-702. Hempler, N. F., Mauricio, D., Leidig-Bruckner, G. (2016). Advances in Type 1 Diabetes.Advances in Type 1 Diabetes, 335. Lee, C. T., Vij, R., Husain, A. N., Strek, M. E. (2017). A Co-Occurrence Of Interstitial Pneumonia With Autoimmune Features And Usual Interstitial Pneumonia. InA39. AUTOIMMUNE LUNG DISEASE: CASE REPORTS(pp. A1443-A1443). American Thoracic Society. Norhammar, A., Johansson, I., Thrainsdottir, I. S., Rydn, L. (2017). Congestive Heart Failure.Textbook of Diabetes, 659-672. Oppegaard, O., Kittang, Langeland, N., Skrede, S. (2016). Etiology of cellulitis and the validity of new and old methods.Clinical Infectious Diseases,62(7), 954-955. Pierce, Warner, K., Croghan, A., ... Hoth, K. (2016). Carotid artery stiffness is associated with CT-measured lung air-trapping in COPD patients and controls independent of age, blood pressure and smoking history.Artery Research,16, 64. Patel, Brown, D. L., Ives, D. G., Stein, P. K. (2017). Association of Holter-derived heart rate variability parameters with the development of congestive heart failure in the cardiovascular health study.JACC: Heart Failure,5(6), 423-431. Savoia, C., Touyz, R. (2017). Hypertension, diabetes and excess cardiovascular risk-importance of baseline systolic blood pressure.Hypertension. Spiegelman, D., Forman, J. P., Missmer, S. A. (2017). Association Between Endometriosis and Hypercholesterolemia or Hypertension.Hypertension,70(1), 59-65. Talton, J., Divers, J., Mayer-Davis, E. J., ... Lawrence, J. M. (2016). Factors influencing time to case registration for youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes: SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study.Annals of epidemiology,26(9), 631-637. Warren, J. L., Shioda, K., Krm, Weinberger, D. M. (2017). Impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines against pneumonia hospitalizations in high-and low-income sub-populations in Brazil.Clinical Infectious Diseases.

Individual Leadership Simulation Reflection

Question: Discuss about the Individual Leadership Simulation Reflection. Answer: Business Leadership Leadership refers to the art of motivating and influencing people to act or follow a distinct pattern of activity aimed at achieving a common goal. The leadership process involves the roles, tasks, and responsibilities to be undertaken in achieving a goal. As a leader, I use the several skills acquired in resolving conflicts, increasing communication, and shaping culture towards goal achievement. Leadership is a challenging affair which depends on the choice of leadership forms one decides to follow. Academic Journal Findings Positive Leadership: Meaning and Application Across Cultures. The article proposes on the use of positivity in adapting in leadership across a diverse culture. The paper examines the positive elements needed by a leader during challenges and the ways to avoid the challenges towards grasping opportunities in the market. Further, it focuses on the essential theories in leadership such as the contingency approach in affirming the strengths of s leader by appealing to a group under leadership. The article is essential to the study by offering the positive attributes and traits to be adopted by a leader in the personal reflection report. My leadership has been successful judging from the way I have been able to handle individuals and lead the existing group to a common goal. As a leader, I have undergone several challenges but managed to outweigh given the leadership theories I put in practice. In my leadership, I utilize a democratic system of leadership where I factor in opinions and the suggestions presented by members of the group and make decisions based on a thoughtful process rather than an authoritarian system (Bryman, 2013). Considering the opinion of group members leads to easy decision making which allows for a positive perception of the issues deliberated. I believe that leaders are born and carry the traits in them which sprout at different moments. My leadership was innate and always inspired the people to me. I carried myself with integrity and acted ethically without compromise thereby leading to a successful end. At times, it was hard to separate from good people whose ethical lines were warranting, but I had to walk the path to preserve my leadership attributes. At the same time, I utilize the contingency theory which states that effectiveness is related to a leaders traits and behaviors. The theory applies where I use emotional intelligence to accommodate the feelings of others and to put myself in their shoes before acting on issues. In this case, I become non-biased in solving issues where I choose a neutral position and base on facts whenever addressing conflicts (Klenke, 2016). At the same time, I use mediation in solving conflicts where I use the services of a neutral person to listen to both cases and find common ground for the group members to reconcile (Belias Koustelios, 2014). The action represents the attributes of a leader which enable me to carry out my day-to-day activities. The great man theory is equally important in inspiring leadership as it emphasizes on personal charisma, wisdom, and intelligence towards making a change in leadership. As a leader, I believe in the existence of wisdom in deciding during stressful situations and arriving at the correct and unbiased decisions. Leaders with wisdom exercise their authority with integrity based on the ethical guidelines in place (Men Stacks, 2013). Leadership comes with its virtues running along individuals who desire to take the correct path and remain influential. Leaders have well-cut traits which are observable among people in management positions. In promoting ideas and change management, I make everything clear and reassure the group members on the viability of the modification. In so doing, I use the Hersey-Blanchard Situational Model where I first tell of the changes and the expected benefits and how it will shape the overall goal of a group. Afterward, I sell the idea to the group members and explain their new roles in the change while delegating duties to different individuals within the group (Middlehurst, 2015). The use of the theory guarantees a proper trait of leadership free from resistance from the group. Further, I use the same approach in introducing new members to our group towards cultivating a good culture. As a leader, I recognize the role of motivation in boosting employee morale. In this case, I embrace empathy, reward on members and appreciation to recognize their positive contribution. In the end, I can experience improvement from the team where each member remains active and vibrant during work and discussions (White, 2014). The theory of transformational leadership enables me to acquire favor within the members by addressing their concerns and raising a vibrant team. At some point, I sought to determine the views of the individuals on my leadership by deciding to resign from the position and allow another to try the same. The decline on the request indicated a positive feedback from my team who expressed confidence in the direction I was taking them. Therefore, it is evident that the use of proper leadership theories and being accommodative of team welfare is essential towards development in a group. However, I experience some difficulty at some point where I am forced to take action on non-performing individuals which the rules allow for expulsion. The leadership action destroys the team spirit which separates individuals used to a specific system and losing their contributions (Dinh, Lord, Gardner, Meuser, Liden Hu 2014). Therefore, I plan to develop an approach to ensure all team members become effective towards productivity. Proper communication can assist in building confidence by requesting individuals to cooperate and show efforts towards the process. Responsibility as a Team Member Before I became a team leader, I was a member who valued the benefits of cooperation within a team. I was an effective follower playing by the rules of the team towards furthering my contribution. I contributed positively during and out of demand towards achieving group goals. My active participation and research efforts enabled me to rise to the leadership role having caused positive changes to the case. At the time, I used the opportunity of a democratic rule to present my ideas and register my differences while accommodating the concerns of the rest of group members. I managed to learn from others and draw inspiration from those offering a positive contribution towards self-enhancement (Nahavandi, 2016). Further, I created a good rapport with individuals within the team and gained significant acceptance among them. Lessons from the Team Leaders ought to be positive in their reasoning and carrying out tasks involving a team. Most of the students expressed the need to remain objective as a leader and exercise fairness even in the wake of violence. As a leader, I learned and planned to implement the attribute of acting with integrity to demonstrate the aspect of true leadership. According to Avolio, Keng-Highberger, Schaubroeck, Trevino Kozlowski (2016), leaders ought to understand and strengthen the weaknesses of members to pull them to a level playing ground. In this case, I learned how to deal with non-performing members by encouraging them towards contribution. Further, I would encourage them to give their opinion with the hope of getting feedback that can assist in knowing the truth and changing according to the demands. Conclusion Leadership is a choice which has to be deliberated upon by an individual. For instance, there are forms of leadership ranging from the authoritarian to the democratic rule where each has consequences on the end product. In this case, I chose to utilize the democratic rule that accommodates and sets members at liberty to decide on the means for engagement. According to Hendricks (2014), the fact proves the model of leadership and ho the theories can be in cooperated to attain success. The self-assessment on my direction and team player skills enables my to upgrade on my mistakes and explores the opportunities ahead of me. I learned the importance strategic communication in a group and the power of equal inclusion towards fostering teamwork. Therefore, I am convinced beyond doubt that my track record in leadership is active given the feedback and the length of my leadership in the group. References Avolio, B. J., Keng-Highberger, F. T., Schaubroeck, J., Trevino, L. K., Kozlowski, S. W. (2016, January). How Follower Attributes Affect Ratings of Ethical and Transformational Leadership. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2016, No. 1, p. 16854). Academy of Management. Belias, D., Koustelios, A. (2014). Leadership and job satisfactionA review.European Scientific Journal, ESJ,10(8). Bryman, A. (Ed.). (2013).Leadership and organizations. Routledge. Dinh, J. E., Lord, R. G., Gardner, W. L., Meuser, J. D., Liden, R. C., Hu, J. (2014). Leadership theory and research in the new millennium: Current theoretical trends and changing perspectives.The Leadership Quarterly,25(1), 36-62. Hendricks, J. M. (2014, July). When the Postive Attributes of Leadership Become Harmful: A Pre Post-Test Analysis. InSigma Theta Tau International's 25th International Nursing Research Congress. STTI. Klenke, K. (Ed.). (2016).Qualitative research in the study of leadership. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Men, L. R., Stacks, D. W. (2013). The impact of leadership style and employee empowerment on perceived organizational reputation.Journal of Communication Management,17(2), 171-192. Middlehurst, R. (2015). A critical reflection on leadership in higher education.Dimensions of Marketisation in Higher Education, 189. Nahavandi, A. (2016).The Art and Science of Leadership -Global Edition. Pearson. White, J. V. (2014).Students' application of leadership learning through reflection(Doctoral dissertation, THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY). Youssef-Morgan, C. M., Luthans, F. (2013). Positive leadership: Meaning and application across cultures.

Crucible Essays (989 words) - Salem Witch Trials, The Crucible

Crucible By Arthur Miller After reading The Crucible by Arthur Miller, one cannot help but wonder why when given the chance to confess to the accusations and live, did the characters choose to stay firm and die? For people today that question is not easily answered. In the past however, this was not a question at all. The answer was found within the strong religious background that most of the accused were raised on, and the feeling of pride and honor they felt in their hearts. John Proctor exemplifies the importance of a strong name through his actions and choices throughout the play; most significantly the fourth act when he chose death over disgracing his name. Giles Corey's refusal to reveal the name of the informant who accused Putnam of conspiracy also shows the role of justice in these individuals' lives, letting God be the judge of their actions in life and not their peers. Sometimes you have to stand for more. Throughout the play one of the central themes continues to be John Proctor's, Giles Corey's, and Rebecca Nurse's refusal to degrade their souls with lies of confession only to save themselves from the unjust accusations of witchcraft. In this time and era the people living in and around Salem, Massachusetts were from Puritan faith and lived very strict lives. At this point in history there was still no separation between church and state, so the church had a major role in each individual's life. When Reverend Parris came upon the children of Salem dancing and conducting against their religion, they were accused of being in a pact with the devil by many of the town's people in the beginning. Rumors spread, and innocent people were charged of witchcraft. Some of the accused were, in every aspect, a perfect Puritan. Rebecca Nurse was one of these individuals. She was held in high opinion by almost everyone, except for Ann Putnam, who blamed her for the unexplained deaths of her seven children Rebecca had delivered. Ann Putnam claimed that Rebecca sent her "spirit" out on them. At one point there was even a testament signed and proposed in court declaring many people's good opinion of Goody Nurse. Giles Corey was an old, strong-willed man, accused of witchery. After trying to disprove the faulty actions of the court and refusing to give up the name of his informant he was killed. Proctor was accused of witchcraft while trying to defend his wife, and was then later executed when he refused to slander his name. These three proud individuals did not want to confess to the lies they were accused of doing only to save their lives. For what is a name when you have no soul to go with it? That is what these individuals faced. The religious background of these individuals was the cause of their refusal to confess to the accusations toward them. Both Giles Corey and John Proctor believed in letting God be the judge of their faults. When Giles Corey refused to answer to his indictment in order to preserve his land's ownership for his family, he was trusting in a higher power, God, even when death was his punishment. Proctor also felt this way, and when arguing with Danforth about his confession of adultery, he turned to God as his judge when he said, "I have confessed myself! Is there no good penitence but it be public? God does not need my name nailed upon the church! God sees my name; God knows how black my sins are! It is enough!" (4.132). These two individuals lost hope in the justice system that ruled their lives here on earth, so instead they decided to put their trust in their religious background and their belief in God as the definitive judge. Times have changed since the era in which John, Giles, and Rebecca lived. During the Salem witch trials confessing to a lie to save your life was an option many people chose, others did not out of a sense of pride and honor. John Proctor was the perfect example of this. He had self-respect, particularly for his name. After verbally admitting his sin, Danforth wished for him to sign his name on a document, which would be displayed in public as evidence for his confession. He refused saying, "How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!" (4.133). John would rather die then give up his name. He had already given up his"soul"; he refused to

Sandoval Surname Meaning and Origin

Sandoval Surname Meaning and Origin The Spanish surname Sandoval is a geographical or habitational last name derived from any of the places named Sandoval, in particular, the village of Sandoval de la Reina in the Spanish province of Burgos. The place name Sandoval originated as Sannoval, from the Latin saltus, meaning grove or forest, plus novalis, or newly cleared land. Sandoval is the 55th most common Hispanic surname. Surname origin:Â  Spanish, PortugueseAlternate surname spellings:Â  De Sandoval, Sandobal, De Sandobal, Sandovel Famous People With the Surname Brian Sandoval: Nevada governor.Pablo Sandoval: Giants MLB third baseman.Vicente Sandoval: President of Guatemala in the 1960sManuel Sandoval Vallarta: Mexican physicist, best known for his study of cosmic rays Where Do People With This Surname Live? According to Public Profiler: World Names the majority of individuals with the Sandoval surname live in Argentina, followed by concentrations in the United States, Austria, France, and Switzerland. Public Profiler doesnt include information from all countries, however, including Mexico and Venezuela. Genealogy Resources GeneaNet - Sandoval Records: GeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Sandoval surname, with a concentration on records and families from France, Spain, and other European countries.Sandoval Family Genealogy Forum: Search this popular genealogy forum for the Sandoval surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Sandoval query.FamilySearch - Sandoval Genealogy: Find historical records, queries, and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Sandoval surname and its variations. References Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German Jewish Surnames. Avotaynu, 2005.Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia. Avotaynu, 2004.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.